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日本貿易の現状 = Foreign trade 2018年版

日本貿易会/2006-

当館請求記号:Z71-P993


目次


日本貿易の現状 -2018年版- 目次
Foreign Trade 2018 Index

  • 本論編 Main Chapter
    • I.
      貿易概況
      2
    • Overview of Trade
      3
      • 1.
        輸出:2年ぶりの増加
        2
      • Exports: Exports turn upward after 1-year decline
        3
      • 2.
        輸入:3年ぶりの増加
        4
      • Imports: Imports turn upward after 2-year decline
        5
      • 3.
        通関収支と貿易総額:通関収支は2年連続の黒字、貿易総額は153.6兆円
        6
      • Total Trade Value and Balance(Customs-cleared Basis):Surplus for second consecutive year,Total Trade Value of \153.6 trillion
        7
      • 4.
        円レートの変化と貿易指数の動き
        8
      • Foreign Exchange and Trade Index Fluctuations
        9
        • (1)
          円レート:年ベースでは2年ぶりの円安に
          8
        • Foreign Exchange: Yen depreciates against dollar on annual basis after rising for 1-year
          9
        • (2)
          輸出指数:数量・価格ともプラスとなるなか、金額は2年ぶりに増加
          8
        • Export indexes: Export value turn upward after 1-year decline reflecting increased volume and unit value
          9
        • (3)
          輸入指数:価格のプラスに牽引され、金額は3年ぶりに増加
          8
        • Import Indexes: Import value turn upward after 2-year decline reflecting increased unit value
          9
      • 5.
        四半期別増減寄与 Quarterly Contribution
        10
        • (1)
          国・地域別 By Area/Country
          10
        • (2)
          商品別 By Commodity
          11
    • II.
      主要国別・地域別貿易
      12
    • Trade by Major Area and Country
      13
      • 1.
        アジア:貿易収支は5.9兆円の黒字、貿易総額は過去最大の79.9兆円
        12
      • Asla: Balance of trade surplus of \5.9 trillion,Total Trade Value of \79.9 trillion is the highest ever
        13
        • (1)
          中国:輸出は3年ぶり、輸入は2年ぶりに増加
          12
        • China: Exports after 2-year decline and imports after 1-year decline both turn upward
          13
        • (2)
          韓国:輸出は4年ぶり、輸入は3年ぶりに増加
          14
        • Korea: Exports after 3-year decline and imports after 2-year decline both turn upward
          15
        • (3)
          台湾:輸出入とも2年ぶりに増加
          16
        • Taiwan: Both exports and imports turn upward after 1-year decline
          17
        • (4)
          ASEAN:輸出は2年ぶり、輸入は3年ぶりに増加
          18
        • ASEAN: Exports after 1-year decline and imports after 2-year decline both turn upward
          19
        • (5)
          タイ:輸出入とも2年ぶりに増加
          20
        • Thailand: Both exports and imports turn upward after1-year decline
          21
        • (6)
          インドネシア:輸出入とも4年ぶりに増加
          22
        • Indonesia: Both exports and imports turn upward after 3-year decline
          23
        • (7)
          その他アジア:輸出は2年ぶり、輸入は3年ぶりに増加
          24
        • Other Asian countries: Exports after 1-year decline and imports after 2-year decline both turn upward
          25
      • 2.
        米国:輸出入とも2年ぶりに増加
        26
      • USA: Both exports and imports turn upward after 1-year decline
        27
      • 3.
        EU:輸出入とも2年ぶりに増加
        28
      • EU: Both exports and imports turn upward after 1-year decline
        29
        • (1)
          ドイツ:輸出入とも3年ぶりに増加
          30
        • Germany: Both exports and imports turn upward after 2-year decline
          31
        • (2)
          英国:輸出は5年連続、輸入は2年ぶりに増加
          32
        • UK: Exports up for fifth consecutive year,imports turn upward after 1-year decline
          33
      • 4.
        大洋州:輸出は2年ぶり、輸入は3年ぶりに増加
        34
      • Oceania: Exports after 1-year decline and imports after 2-year decline both turn upward
        35
      • 5.
        中南米:輸出は3年ぶり、輸入は4年ぶりに増加
        36
      • Central South America: Exports after 2-year decline and imports after 3-year decline turn upward
        37
        • (1)
          ブラジル:輸出入とも4年ぶりに増加
          38
        • Brazil: Both exports and imports turn upward after 3-year decline
          39
        • (2)
          メキシコ:輸出は2年ぶり、輸入は8年連続の増加
          40
        • Mexico: Exports turn upward after 1-year decline,imports up for eighth consecutive year
          41
      • 6.
        ロシア:輸出は4年ぶり、輸入は3年ぶりに増加
        42
      • Russia: Exports after 3-year decline and imports after 2-year decline both turn upward
        43
      • 7.
        中東:輸出は2年連続の減少、輸入は3年ぶりに増加
        44
      • Middle East: Exports down for second consecutive year,imports turn upward after 2-year decline
        45
      • 8.
        アフリカ:輸出入とも4年ぶりに増加
        46
      • Africa: Both exports and imports turn upward after 3-year decline
        47
    • III.
      主要商品別貿易
      48
    • Trade by Major Commodity
      49
      • 1.
        食料品:輸出は5年連続、輸入は2年ぶりに増加
        48
      • Foodstuff: Exports up for fifth consecutive year,imports turn upward after 1-year decline
        49
      • 2.
        木材:輸入は4年ぶりに増加
        50
      • Wood: Imports turn upward after 3-year decline
        51
      • 3.
        鉱物性燃料:輸出は4年ぶり、輸入は3年ぶりに増加
        52
      • Mineral Fuels: Exports after 3-year decline and imports after 2-year decline both turn upward
        53
      • 4.
        化学製品:輸出は3年ぶり、輸入は2年ぶりに増加
        54
      • Chemicals: Exports after 2-year decline and imports after 1-year decline both turn upward
        55
      • 5.
        鉄鋼:輸出入とも3年ぶりに増加
        56
      • Iron & Steel Products: Both exports and imports turn upward after 2-year decline
        57
      • 6.
        織物用糸・繊維製品:輸出入とも2年ぶりに増加
        衣類・同付属品:輸入は2年ぶりに増加
        58
      • Textile Yarn,Fabrics: Both exports and imports turn upward after 1-year decline; Clothing & Accessories: Imports turn upward after 1-year decline
        59
      • 7.
        電算機類:輸出は2年ぶり、輸入は3年ぶりに増加
        電算機類の部分品:輸出入とも2年ぶりに増加
        60
      • Computers & Units: Exports after 1-year decline and imports after 2-year decline both turn upward; Parts of Computer: Both exports and imports turn upward after 1-year decline
        61
      • 8.
        半導体等電子部品:輸出入とも2年ぶりに増加
        62
      • Semiconductors etc.: Both exports and imports turn upward after 1-year decline
        63
      • 9.
        音響・映像機器:輸出は5年連続の減少、輸入は3年ぶりに増加
        64
      • Audio & Visual Apparatus: Exports down for fifth consecutive year,imports turn upward after 2-year decline
        65
      • 10.
        通信機:輸出入とも2年ぶりに増加
        66
      • Tephony,Telegraphy: Both exports and imports turn upward after 1-year decline
        67
      • 11.
        自動車:輸出は2年ぶり、輸入は2年連続の増加
        68
      • Motor Vehicles: Exports turn upward after 1-year decline,imports up for second consecutive year
        69
      • 12.
        船舶・航空機類:航空機類輸入は2年連続の減少
        70
      • Ships and Aircraft: Aircraft imports down for second consecutive year
        71
      • 13.
        科学光学機器:輸出は3年ぶり、輸入は2年ぶりに増加
        72
      • Scientific,Optical Instruments: Exports after 2-year decline and imports after 1-year decline both turn upward
        73
      • 資料編 Data Chapter
      • 1.
        2017年の日本の貿易 Japan's Trade in 2017
        77
        • (1)
          月別貿易 Exports and Imports by Month
          77
        • (2)
          貿易指数 Indexes of Trade
          78
        • (3)
          商品別輸出 Exports by Principal Commodity
          79
        • (4)
          商品別輸入 Imports by Principal Commodity
          80
        • (5)
          地域別輸出 Exports by Area/Country
          81
        • (6)
          地域別輸入 Imports by Area/Country
          82
        • (7)
          地域別貿易バランス Trade Balance by Area/Country
          83
        • (8)
          国別貿易(2017年) Exports and Imports by Area/Country
          84
      • 2.
        貿易構造 Trade Structure
        90
        • (1)
          貿易額と伸び率 Trade Value and Growth
          90
        • (2)
          地域別輸出構成比 Ratio of Exports by Area/Country
          91
        • (3)
          地域別輸入構成比 Ratio of Imports by Area/Country
          92
        • (4)
          地域別貿易バランス Trade Balance by Area/Country
          93
        • (5)
          主要地域別貿易 Trade by Major Area/Country
          94
          • (1)
            対アジア貿易 Trade with Asia
            94
          • (2)
            対中国貿易 Trade with China
            96
          • (3)
            対米国貿易 Trade with USA
            98
          • (4)
            対EU貿易 Trade with EU
            100
          • (5)
            対中東貿易 Trade with Middle East
            102
        • (6)
          主要貿易相手先 Top 10 Trade Partners
          104
        • (7)
          貿易取引通貨別比率 Ratio of Trade by Currency
          106
        • (8)
          商品別輸出構成比 Ratio of Exports by Commodity
          107
        • (9)
          商品別輸入構成比 Ratio of Imports by Commodity
          108
        • (10)
          輸出入上位10品目 Top 10 Trade Commodities
          109
        • (11)
          製品輸入 Imports of Manufactured Products by Type
          110
        • (12)
          主要資源の輸入集中度(2017年) Major Resources-Dependency on Imports 2017
          111
        • (13)
          主要港別の貿易 Value of Trade by Port of Clearance
          112
        • (14)
          航空貨物主要商品別貿易 Air Cargo Exports and Imports by Principal Commodity
          113
      • 3.
        原油の輸入 Imports of Petroleum
        114
        • (1)
          輸入額・輸入量・輸入価格(通関ベース) Value,Quantity and Unit Value(Customs-cleared Basis)
          114
        • (2)
          地域・国別輸入構成比(数量ベース) Ratio of Imports by Area/Country(Quantity Basis)
          114
        • (3)
          OPECの動向 Recent OPEC Developments
          115
      • 4.
        為替相場 Foreign Exchange Rate
        116
        • (1)
          変動相場制移行後の円相場 Value of Yen after Introduction of Floating Exchange Rate System
          116
        • (2)
          2017年の東京外国為替市場 Foreign Exchange Rate in Tokyo interbank2017
          117
        • (3)
          主要通貨の対ドル為替相場 Value of Major Currencies against the US Dollar
          117
      • 5.
        国際商品相場 Fluctuation of International Commodity
        118
      • 6.
        日本経済の動向 Developments in the Japanese Economy
        119
        • (1)
          景気の変化 Change of the Economic Condition
          119
        • (2)
          基調判断の変化 Assessment of the Current State of the Japanese Economy
          120
      • 7.
        技術貿易 Trade in Technology
        123
      • 8.
        国際収支(IMFベース) Balance of Payments
        124
        • (1)
          総括表 Summary
          124
        • (2)
          サービス収支 Services Balance
          125
      • 9.
        対外直接投資(地域・業種別(2016年)) Overseas Direct Investment by Area and Industry(2016)
        126
      • 10.
        経済協力 Economic Cooperation
        127
        • (1)
          わが国の経済協力 Japan's Economic Cooperation
          127
        • (2)
          わが国政府開発援助(ODA)の地域的配分 Japan's Distribution of ODA by Area
          128
        • (3)
          わが国政府開発援助(ODA)の受取国順位 Ranking of Top Recipients of Japan's ODA
          128
        • (4)
          主要国の経済協力(2014年) Economic Cooperation by Major Donors(2014)
          129
        • (5)
          主要国の政府開発援助(ODA)の地域的配分(2016年) Major Donors' ODA Distribution by Recipient Area(2016)
          129
      • 11.
        国際比較 Comparisons with Major Countries
        130
        • (1)
          貿易額 Trade Value
          130
          • (1)
            財 Goods
            130
          • (2)
            サービス Services
            131
        • (2)
          世界貿易に占めるシェア Share in the World Trade
          132
          • (1)
            財 Goods
            132
          • (2)
            サービス Services
            133
        • (3)
          貿易の商品構成 Details of Traded Goods/Services
          134
          • (1)
            財 Goods(2016)
            134
          • (2)
            サービス Services(2016)
            135
        • (4)
          貿易依存度 Trade Dependency
          136
          • (1)
            財 Goods
            136
          • (2)
            サービス Services
            137
        • (5)
          貿易特化係数 Trade Specialization Coefficient
          138
          • (1)
            財 Goods
            138
          • (2)
            サービス Services
            138
        • (6)
          交易条件 Terms of Trade
          139
        • (7)
          経常収支 Current Accounts
          139
        • (8)
          外貨準備高 Foreign Reserves
          140
        • (9)
          名目国内総生産 Nominal GDP
          140
        • (10)
          実質経済成長率 Real GDP Growth
          141
        • (11)
          その他の国・地域の実質経済成長率 Real GDP Growth in Other Areas/Countries
          141
        • (12)
          消費者物価上昇率 Changes in Consumer Prices
          142
        • (13)
          中央銀行公定歩合等 Official Discount Rates,etc.
          143
      • 12.
        2017年の主な動き Development in Major Issues 2017
        144
      • 13.
        わが国をめぐる経済連携協定の締結・交渉状況 EPAs etc. concluded or under negotiation by Japan
        154
      • 14.
        2018年度わが国貿易収支、経常収支の見通し
        156
      • FY2018 Outlook for Japan's Trade Balance and Current Account
        166
      • 15.
        データでみる70年 70 years at a glance(through various data sets)
        168